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FLAMENCO
The
origins of Flamenco may be uncertain but not in question is its
regional location as being Andalusia. One theory is that it is based
in the 18th Century when the gypsies in the area suffered oppressive
demands by the authorities of the new ruler King Ferdinand and Queen
Isabel who took possession of their beloved Granada after the defeat
of its Moorish rulers. The words of their songs or laments record
suffering, oppression and sad romance. When this distinctive style
of singing was first coupled to the present version of dramatic
dancing is lost in history - however, one thing is remains very
certain, it was not created just to entertain tourists!
It
is more than probable that the proud male gypsy would not have been
allowed to exhibit his talents as a dancer in front of members of
the opposite sex in a fire lit cave in the mountains. It is also
very likely that the ladies would not have been allowed to dance in
case of causing hot-blooded jealousy and would at best been limited
to background singing. It is more feasible to consider that the
emotional dancing would have been limited to the single "bloods"
showing off their prowess and male hood in front of their friends,
and it was more probable that they accompanied their own dancing
with handclapping and the songs that they had learnt from their
childhood. It must have been a massive leap in their culture for
both the sexes to have joined in such a public expression of deep
and graceful emotion as seen today.
All
over Spain there are exhibitions of Flamenco for the visitor to
enjoy and it can be safely said that it must be a very distant
cousin to that once reserved to the gypsy caves in Andalusia. We
recommend that a traveler seeks out one of the less touristic places
in the towns, such as can be found in corners in Seville, Granada
and Córbada. A recommendable idea is to search for a small village
celebrating a special event as Flamenco will normally be part of the
occasion. Then there is an opportunity to watch, listen, and
thoroughly enjoy the pure spirit that Flamenco celebrates.
(The writer of the above comments had the privilege in 1960 to
travel for about two hours in the early hours to a small Tasca (a
roadside small inn), hidden in the mountains well behind Málaga. In
the next few hours he witnessed passing gypsies seemingly dropping
into the Tasca and then some of them spontaneously breaking into
song and more often with an exhibition of Flamenco emotional dancing
accompanied by handclapping - not one woman in sight, nor even a
guitar!) |